Terms for garments and parts A-B


            1.         Accordian pleats
Narrow, straight pleats usually parallel to one another.

2.         Back-strap
Strap across the back of a garment at the waist, usually fitted with a buckle, or other method of adjustable fastening, and used to adjust the fit of the garment, within limits, to the wearer's requirement.

3.         Bearers (for trousers)
Sections fastened to the side seams to take the weight of the trousers when the fronts are opened.   Bearers for whole fall trousers contain the pockets.   Bilston bearers similar to whole falls but with deeper bearer.
Pocket bearers are employed for cross pockets.
French bearers are a continuation of the button catch & fly with two or more holes fastened on to a strap from the side seams.

4.         Belt loop
A loop of material or thread, which is sewn into the waist of the garment.   The degree of fit is adjustable by means of a belt drawn through the loops.

5.         Bespoke
Bespoke clothes are those which are made to the order of an individual.

6.         Bodice
The section of a woman's garment covering the body from neck to waist.

7.         Box pleat
A form of enclosed pleats achieved by double folding cloth alternately in opposite directions.

8.         Break
The point where the bridle ends at the centre front of a coat, it is usually at the top buttonhole.

9.         Buggy
A lining from the neck down across the back of anotherwise unlined coat.

10.       Button stand
The distance from the finished edge of the garment to the centre of the button.

The hole through which a button is passed to hold the garment in the correct position.

12.       Buttonhole stand
The distance from the finished edge of the garment to the eye of the buttonhole.

No comments: